Population history
Population by year
| Year | Total | Male | Female | Density |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 50,121,000 | 24,099,000 | 26,021,000 | 206.48 |
| 1951 | 50,346,000 | 24,210,000 | 26,136,000 | 207.41 |
| 1952 | 50,496,000 | 24,261,000 | 26,234,000 | 208.03 |
| 1953 | 50,727,000 | 24,385,000 | 26,341,000 | 208.98 |
| 1954 | 50,958,000 | 24,510,000 | 26,447,000 | 209.93 |
| 1955 | 51,176,000 | 24,630,000 | 26,546,000 | 210.83 |
| 1956 | 51,400,000 | 24,753,000 | 26,646,000 | 211.75 |
| 1957 | 51,655,000 | 24,893,000 | 26,762,000 | 212.80 |
| 1958 | 51,935,000 | 25,046,000 | 26,889,000 | 213.96 |
| 1959 | 52,226,000 | 25,207,000 | 27,018,000 | 215.15 |
| 1960 | 52,538,000 | 25,379,000 | 27,158,000 | 216.44 |
| 1961 | 52,884,000 | 25,575,000 | 27,308,000 | 217.87 |
| 1962 | 53,272,000 | 25,800,000 | 27,471,000 | 219.46 |
| 1963 | 53,652,000 | 26,013,000 | 27,639,000 | 221.03 |
| 1964 | 54,009,000 | 26,201,000 | 27,807,000 | 222.50 |
| 1965 | 54,359,000 | 26,378,000 | 27,980,000 | 223.94 |
| 1966 | 54,676,000 | 26,536,000 | 28,139,000 | 225.25 |
| 1967 | 54,973,000 | 26,683,000 | 28,290,000 | 226.47 |
| 1968 | 55,240,000 | 26,811,000 | 28,429,000 | 227.57 |
| 1969 | 55,456,000 | 26,915,000 | 28,540,000 | 228.46 |
| 1970 | 55,663,000 | 27,026,000 | 28,637,000 | 229.31 |
| 1971 | 55,890,000 | 27,154,000 | 28,735,000 | 230.25 |
| 1972 | 56,079,000 | 27,259,000 | 28,819,000 | 231.03 |
| 1973 | 56,188,000 | 27,321,000 | 28,867,000 | 231.48 |
| 1974 | 56,224,000 | 27,349,000 | 28,875,000 | 231.62 |
| 1975 | 56,220,000 | 27,357,000 | 28,862,000 | 231.61 |
| 1976 | 56,201,000 | 27,353,000 | 28,847,000 | 231.53 |
| 1977 | 56,175,000 | 27,338,000 | 28,837,000 | 231.42 |
| 1978 | 56,175,000 | 27,335,000 | 28,840,000 | 231.42 |
| 1979 | 56,218,000 | 27,359,000 | 28,859,000 | 231.60 |
| 1980 | 56,282,000 | 27,391,000 | 28,890,000 | 231.86 |
| 1981 | 56,304,000 | 27,397,000 | 28,907,000 | 231.95 |
| 1982 | 56,292,000 | 27,385,000 | 28,907,000 | 231.91 |
| 1983 | 56,332,000 | 27,431,000 | 28,901,000 | 232.07 |
| 1984 | 56,451,000 | 27,513,000 | 28,938,000 | 232.56 |
| 1985 | 56,606,000 | 27,576,000 | 29,030,000 | 233.20 |
| 1986 | 56,751,000 | 27,631,000 | 29,120,000 | 233.80 |
| 1987 | 56,886,000 | 27,708,000 | 29,177,000 | 234.35 |
| 1988 | 57,026,000 | 27,646,000 | 29,379,000 | 234.93 |
| 1989 | 57,182,000 | 27,575,000 | 29,606,000 | 235.57 |
| 1990 | 57,367,000 | 27,664,000 | 29,703,000 | 236.33 |
| 1991 | 57,555,000 | 27,749,000 | 29,805,000 | 237.11 |
| 1992 | 57,719,000 | 27,863,000 | 29,855,000 | 237.78 |
| 1993 | 57,861,000 | 27,968,000 | 29,892,000 | 238.37 |
| 1994 | 58,003,000 | 28,039,000 | 29,963,000 | 238.95 |
| 1995 | 58,154,000 | 28,123,000 | 30,031,000 | 239.58 |
| 1996 | 58,298,000 | 28,207,000 | 30,091,000 | 240.17 |
| 1997 | 58,447,000 | 28,290,000 | 30,156,000 | 240.78 |
| 1998 | 58,626,000 | 28,387,000 | 30,238,000 | 241.52 |
| 1999 | 58,838,000 | 28,503,000 | 30,334,000 | 242.39 |
| 2000 | 59,057,000 | 28,628,000 | 30,428,000 | 243.29 |
| 2001 | 59,288,000 | 28,764,000 | 30,523,000 | 244.24 |
| 2002 | 59,540,000 | 28,909,000 | 30,631,000 | 245.29 |
| 2003 | 59,820,000 | 29,065,000 | 30,754,000 | 246.44 |
| 2004 | 60,169,000 | 29,255,000 | 30,914,000 | 247.88 |
| 2005 | 60,596,000 | 29,481,000 | 31,114,000 | 249.63 |
| 2006 | 61,051,000 | 29,723,000 | 31,327,000 | 251.51 |
| 2007 | 61,535,000 | 29,985,000 | 31,550,000 | 253.50 |
| 2008 | 62,027,000 | 30,250,000 | 31,776,000 | 255.53 |
| 2009 | 62,506,000 | 30,507,000 | 31,998,000 | 257.50 |
| 2010 | 63,006,000 | 30,780,000 | 32,225,000 | 259.56 |
| 2011 | 63,509,000 | 31,054,000 | 32,455,000 | 261.63 |
| 2012 | 63,960,000 | 31,295,000 | 32,665,000 | 263.49 |
| 2013 | 64,389,000 | 31,525,000 | 32,864,000 | 265.26 |
| 2014 | 64,865,000 | 31,781,000 | 33,084,000 | 267.22 |
| 2015 | 65,382,000 | 32,064,000 | 33,318,000 | 269.35 |
| 2016 | 65,893,000 | 32,345,000 | 33,547,000 | 271.46 |
| 2017 | 66,354,000 | 32,591,000 | 33,762,000 | 273.36 |
| 2018 | 66,752,000 | 32,800,000 | 33,952,000 | 275.00 |
| 2019 | 67,110,000 | 32,992,000 | 34,117,000 | 276.47 |
| 2020 | 67,351,000 | 33,128,000 | 34,223,000 | 277.46 |
| 2021 | 67,668,000 | 33,298,000 | 34,370,000 | 278.77 |
| 2022 | 68,179,000 | 33,558,000 | 34,621,000 | 280.87 |
| 2023 | 68,682,000 | 33,812,000 | 34,870,000 | 282.95 |
| 2024 | 69,138,000 | 34,044,000 | 35,093,000 | 284.82 |
| 2025 | 69,551,000 | 34,256,000 | 35,294,000 | 286.53 |