South Africa

All demographic indicators on this page are based on UN mid 2025 estimates unless stated otherwise.

South Africa population (live estimate)

Real-time estimate based on UN demographic growth models.

64,747,000

Annual growth: 1.115%.

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Official population estimates

World population
64,747,000
Median age
28.7
Population growth rate (%)
1.115 ▲ Population is growing

This map shows first-level administrative regions (ADM1).

Key Facts

  • Capital: Bloemfontein
  • Official language: English
  • Region: Southern Africa
  • Continent: Africa

Languages

A brief overview of the linguistic situation in the country.

Official language
Zulu, Xhosa, Afrikaans, Southern Sotho, Venda, Tsonga, Tswana, Swati, Pedi, North Ndebele, South Ndebele, English
Minority language
7
Working / administrative language
1

South Africa has 11 official languages, including Zulu, Xhosa, Afrikaans, English, Setswana, Sesotho, Sepedi, Xitsonga, Tshivenda, and others. Zulu and Xhosa are the most widely spoken as home languages, while English dominates higher education, business, and national media.

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Religions

A brief overview of the religious composition of the country.

Dominant religion
Christianity
Largest share
85.3%
Number of religions
7

The population is highly urbanized, with major hubs in Johannesburg, Cape Town, and Durban. Linguistic distribution reflects historical migration and apartheid-era settlement patterns. Multilingualism is widespread.

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Cities

A brief overview of the major cities and urban structure of the country.

Largest city
Johannesburg
Number of cities
95

The cities shown here represent major urban centres with populations over 50,000, as defined by the UN Degree of Urbanisation (DEGURBA) methodology. Smaller towns and rural settlements are not included.

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