Population history
Population by year
| Year | Total | Male | Female | Density |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 41,883,000 | 20,131,000 | 21,751,000 | 75.96 |
| 1951 | 42,333,000 | 20,372,000 | 21,961,000 | 76.78 |
| 1952 | 42,780,000 | 20,611,000 | 22,169,000 | 77.59 |
| 1953 | 43,227,000 | 20,850,000 | 22,377,000 | 78.40 |
| 1954 | 43,676,000 | 21,090,000 | 22,586,000 | 79.21 |
| 1955 | 44,136,000 | 21,333,000 | 22,802,000 | 80.05 |
| 1956 | 44,588,000 | 21,573,000 | 23,014,000 | 80.87 |
| 1957 | 45,036,000 | 21,810,000 | 23,226,000 | 81.68 |
| 1958 | 45,493,000 | 22,050,000 | 23,442,000 | 82.51 |
| 1959 | 45,963,000 | 22,299,000 | 23,664,000 | 83.36 |
| 1960 | 46,428,000 | 22,545,000 | 23,882,000 | 84.20 |
| 1961 | 46,893,000 | 22,791,000 | 24,102,000 | 85.05 |
| 1962 | 47,352,000 | 23,033,000 | 24,319,000 | 85.88 |
| 1963 | 47,817,000 | 23,271,000 | 24,545,000 | 86.72 |
| 1964 | 48,319,000 | 23,521,000 | 24,797,000 | 87.63 |
| 1965 | 48,772,000 | 23,746,000 | 25,026,000 | 88.46 |
| 1966 | 49,184,000 | 23,950,000 | 25,233,000 | 89.20 |
| 1967 | 49,574,000 | 24,143,000 | 25,431,000 | 89.91 |
| 1968 | 49,947,000 | 24,334,000 | 25,613,000 | 90.59 |
| 1969 | 50,355,000 | 24,558,000 | 25,797,000 | 91.33 |
| 1970 | 50,813,000 | 24,815,000 | 25,997,000 | 92.16 |
| 1971 | 51,293,000 | 25,077,000 | 26,215,000 | 93.03 |
| 1972 | 51,743,000 | 25,316,000 | 26,427,000 | 93.84 |
| 1973 | 52,162,000 | 25,541,000 | 26,620,000 | 94.60 |
| 1974 | 52,504,000 | 25,721,000 | 26,783,000 | 95.22 |
| 1975 | 52,746,000 | 25,830,000 | 26,915,000 | 95.66 |
| 1976 | 52,959,000 | 25,916,000 | 27,042,000 | 96.05 |
| 1977 | 53,197,000 | 26,017,000 | 27,179,000 | 96.48 |
| 1978 | 53,429,000 | 26,115,000 | 27,313,000 | 96.90 |
| 1979 | 53,660,000 | 26,214,000 | 27,446,000 | 97.32 |
| 1980 | 53,941,000 | 26,340,000 | 27,600,000 | 97.83 |
| 1981 | 54,255,000 | 26,487,000 | 27,767,000 | 98.40 |
| 1982 | 54,582,000 | 26,638,000 | 27,943,000 | 98.99 |
| 1983 | 54,889,000 | 26,768,000 | 28,120,000 | 99.55 |
| 1984 | 55,176,000 | 26,884,000 | 28,292,000 | 100.07 |
| 1985 | 55,467,000 | 27,003,000 | 28,464,000 | 100.60 |
| 1986 | 55,752,000 | 27,126,000 | 28,626,000 | 101.12 |
| 1987 | 56,048,000 | 27,259,000 | 28,789,000 | 101.65 |
| 1988 | 56,361,000 | 27,402,000 | 28,959,000 | 102.22 |
| 1989 | 56,685,000 | 27,553,000 | 29,131,000 | 102.81 |
| 1990 | 56,990,000 | 27,696,000 | 29,293,000 | 103.36 |
| 1991 | 57,271,000 | 27,827,000 | 29,443,000 | 103.87 |
| 1992 | 57,554,000 | 27,958,000 | 29,596,000 | 104.38 |
| 1993 | 57,801,000 | 28,068,000 | 29,733,000 | 104.83 |
| 1994 | 57,999,000 | 28,152,000 | 29,846,000 | 105.19 |
| 1995 | 58,192,000 | 28,233,000 | 29,958,000 | 105.54 |
| 1996 | 58,380,000 | 28,315,000 | 30,065,000 | 105.88 |
| 1997 | 58,568,000 | 28,398,000 | 30,170,000 | 106.22 |
| 1998 | 58,778,000 | 28,516,000 | 30,261,000 | 106.60 |
| 1999 | 59,084,000 | 28,677,000 | 30,406,000 | 107.16 |
| 2000 | 59,483,000 | 28,856,000 | 30,626,000 | 107.88 |
| 2001 | 59,905,000 | 29,047,000 | 30,857,000 | 108.65 |
| 2002 | 60,327,000 | 29,239,000 | 31,087,000 | 109.41 |
| 2003 | 60,741,000 | 29,430,000 | 31,310,000 | 110.16 |
| 2004 | 61,175,000 | 29,628,000 | 31,546,000 | 110.95 |
| 2005 | 61,625,000 | 29,831,000 | 31,793,000 | 111.77 |
| 2006 | 62,049,000 | 30,035,000 | 32,014,000 | 112.54 |
| 2007 | 62,432,000 | 30,226,000 | 32,206,000 | 113.23 |
| 2008 | 62,780,000 | 30,394,000 | 32,385,000 | 113.86 |
| 2009 | 63,106,000 | 30,554,000 | 32,552,000 | 114.45 |
| 2010 | 63,417,000 | 30,708,000 | 32,708,000 | 115.02 |
| 2011 | 63,733,000 | 30,861,000 | 32,872,000 | 115.59 |
| 2012 | 64,058,000 | 31,019,000 | 33,039,000 | 116.18 |
| 2013 | 64,387,000 | 31,181,000 | 33,205,000 | 116.78 |
| 2014 | 64,692,000 | 31,323,000 | 33,369,000 | 117.33 |
| 2015 | 64,916,000 | 31,416,000 | 33,500,000 | 117.73 |
| 2016 | 65,086,000 | 31,501,000 | 33,585,000 | 118.04 |
| 2017 | 65,284,000 | 31,605,000 | 33,679,000 | 118.40 |
| 2018 | 65,519,000 | 31,721,000 | 33,798,000 | 118.83 |
| 2019 | 65,729,000 | 31,832,000 | 33,897,000 | 119.21 |
| 2020 | 65,905,000 | 31,923,000 | 33,981,000 | 119.53 |
| 2021 | 66,083,000 | 32,016,000 | 34,067,000 | 119.85 |
| 2022 | 66,277,000 | 32,116,000 | 34,160,000 | 120.20 |
| 2023 | 66,438,000 | 32,202,000 | 34,236,000 | 120.50 |
| 2024 | 66,548,000 | 32,261,000 | 34,286,000 | 120.69 |
| 2025 | 66,650,000 | 32,312,000 | 34,338,000 | 120.88 |